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Information about February 26

February 26 is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 308 days remaining, 309 in leap years. Events * 1266 - Battle of Benevento: French forces, under Charles of Anjou, overcome a combined German-Sicilian force * 1797 - The Bank of England issues the first one pound note * 1815 - Napoleon Bonaparte escapes from Elba * 1848 - The second French Republic is proclaimed. * 1863 - President of the United States Abraham Lincoln signs the National Currency Act into law. * 1870 - In New York City, the first pneumatic-subway is opened. * 1919 - An act of the United States Congress establishes most of the Grand Canyon as a United States National Park (see Grand Canyon National Park). * 1929 - The Grand Teton National Park is created. * 1935 - The Luftwaffe is reformed * 1952 - United Kingdom Prime Minister Winston Churchill announces that his nation has an atomic bomb * 1986 - After exiled President Ferdinand Marcos leaves the Philippines, Corazon Aquino is inaugurated president. * 1987 - Iran-Contra affair: The Tower Commission rebukes American President Ronald Reagan for not controlling his national security staff. * 1990 - The Sandinistas are defeated in Nicaraguan elections * 1991 - Tim Berners-Lee introduces WorldWideWeb, the first web browser * 1991 - Gulf War: On Baghdad Radio Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein announces the withdrawal of Iraqi troops from Kuwait. * 1993 - World Trade Center bombing: In New York City, a van bomb parked below the North Tower of the World Trade Center goes off, killing 6 and injuring over a thousand. * 1995 - United Kingdom's oldest investment banking firm, Barings PLC collapses after a securities broker lost $1.4 billion by gambling on the Tokyo Stock Exchange. * 1986 - Robert Penn Warren is named poet laureate of the United States. Births * 1361 - Wenceslaus, Holy Roman Emperor, King of Bohemia (+ 1419) * 1802 - Victor Hugo, poet (+ 1885) * 1808 - HonorŽ Daumier, painter, illustrator, lithograph and sculptor (+ 1879) * 1829 - Levi Strauss, clothing designer (+ 1902) * 1846 - Buffalo Bill, pioneer and officer, hunter and carny (+ 1917) * 1861 - King Ferdinand of Bulgaria (+ 1948) * 1875 - Hans Bšckler, unionist and politician (+ 1951) * 1887 - Grover Cleveland Alexander, Baseball Hall of Famer (+ 1950) * 1908 - Tex Avery, cartoonist (+ 1980) * 1908 - Jean-Pierre Wimille, race car driver (+ 1949) * 1916 - Jackie Gleason, actor, writer, composer, comedian (+ 1987) * 1918 - Theodore Sturgeon, science fiction writer (+ 1985) * 1920 - Tony Randall, actor * 1928 - Fats Domino, musician o 1928 - Anatoli Filipchenko, cosmonaut * 1932 - Johnny Cash, country music singer * 1933 - Godfrey Cambridge, actor (+ 1976) * 1954 - Michael Bolton, singer * 1971 - Erykah Badu, singer * 1973 - Jenny Thompson, U.S. Olympic swimmer * 1973 - Marshall Faulk, American football star Deaths * 1903 - Richard Jordan Gatling, inventor * 1961 - King Mohammed V of Morocco * 1971 - Fernandel, actor * 2002 - Lawrence Tierney, actor Holidays and observances * Purim * Bah‡'’ Faith - Day 1 of Ayy‡m-i-H‡ (Intercalary Days) - days in the Bah‡'’ calendar devoted to service and gift giving.

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